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研究方法对改良佩雷拉膀胱颈悬吊术报告成功率的影响。

The effect of study methodology on reported success rates of the modified Pereyra bladder neck suspension.

作者信息

Sirls L T, Keoleian C M, Korman H J, Kirkemo A K

机构信息

Department of Urology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, USA.

出版信息

J Urol. 1995 Nov;154(5):1732-5.

PMID:7563334
Abstract

PURPOSE

We compared surgical results in a cohort of women after modified Pereyra bladder neck suspension using questionnaire based outcomes analysis versus a retrospective chart review.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Of 151 patients who underwent modified Pereyra bladder neck suspension 102 had complete questionnaire and chart data for review. Mean patient age was 56 years and followup was 25 months.

RESULTS

According to outcomes analysis 48 patients (47.1%) were cured and in 65 (64%) stress urinary incontinence improved compared to 74 (72%) cured and 89 (89%) improved by retrospective review. Of the 102 chart review patients 10 (9%) reported daily pad use compared to 55 of the 102 (53%) in the questionnaire study.

CONCLUSIONS

This study controls for patient selection, definition of cure and length of followup, and demonstrates that study methodology profoundly affects reported outcomes for the modified Pereyra bladder neck suspension.

摘要

目的

我们使用基于问卷的结果分析与回顾性病历审查,比较了一组接受改良佩雷拉膀胱颈悬吊术的女性患者的手术结果。

材料与方法

在151例行改良佩雷拉膀胱颈悬吊术的患者中,102例有完整的问卷和病历数据可供审查。患者平均年龄为56岁,随访时间为25个月。

结果

根据结果分析,48例患者(47.1%)治愈,65例(64%)压力性尿失禁改善;相比之下,回顾性审查显示74例(72%)治愈,89例(89%)改善。在102例病历审查患者中,10例(9%)报告每天使用护垫,而在问卷研究中的102例患者中有55例(53%)报告每天使用护垫。

结论

本研究对患者选择、治愈定义和随访时间进行了控制,并表明研究方法对改良佩雷拉膀胱颈悬吊术报告的结果有深远影响。

相似文献

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The effect of study methodology on reported success rates of the modified Pereyra bladder neck suspension.研究方法对改良佩雷拉膀胱颈悬吊术报告成功率的影响。
J Urol. 1995 Nov;154(5):1732-5.
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Success rate of modified Pereyra bladder neck suspension determined by outcomes analysis.通过结果分析确定改良佩雷拉膀胱颈悬吊术的成功率。
J Urol. 1994 Nov;152(5 Pt 1):1453-7. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)32443-6.
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Long-term results of the Stamey bladder neck suspension procedure: a patient questionnaire based outcome analysis.斯塔梅膀胱颈悬吊术的长期结果:基于患者问卷的结果分析
J Urol. 1997 May;157(5):1672-7.
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[Laparoscopic extraperitoneal suspension of the neck of the bladder in stress incontinence: midterm results].[腹腔镜下膀胱颈腹膜外悬吊术治疗压力性尿失禁:中期结果]
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[The bladder neck suspension according to Stamey-Pereyra for stress urinary incontinence (author's transl)].[用于压力性尿失禁的斯坦梅-佩雷拉膀胱颈悬吊术(作者译)]
Urologe A. 1981 May;20(3):145-7.
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Incidence of pubic osteomyelitis after bladder neck suspension using bone anchors.使用骨锚进行膀胱颈悬吊术后耻骨骨髓炎的发生率。
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Percutaneous needle bladder neck suspension for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence in women: long-term results.经皮穿刺膀胱颈悬吊术治疗女性压力性尿失禁:长期疗效
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[Therapy of urinary stress incontinence by the Raz-Pereyra technic. Initial results].[采用拉兹 - 佩雷拉技术治疗压力性尿失禁。初步结果]
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Surgical management of stress urinary incontinence: Burch colposuspension, modified Pereyra and Stamey bladder neck suspension, and collagen injection--Toa Payoh Hospital experience.压力性尿失禁的手术治疗:Burch阴道悬吊术、改良佩雷拉术和斯塔梅膀胱颈悬吊术以及胶原蛋白注射——大巴窑医院的经验。
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Do pad tests and voiding diaries affect patient willingness to participate in studies of incontinence treatment outcomes?尿垫试验和排尿日记是否会影响患者参与尿失禁治疗效果研究的意愿?
J Urol. 2004 Jan;171(1):316-8; discussion 318-9. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000101844.65511.75.

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Practical outcome measures for assessing efficacy of incontinence procedures.评估尿失禁手术疗效的实用结局指标。
Curr Urol Rep. 2001 Oct;2(5):407-12. doi: 10.1007/s11934-996-0028-7.
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