Trockman B A, Leach G E, Hamilton J, Sakamoto M, Santiago L, Zimmern P E
Department of Urology, Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
J Urol. 1995 Nov;154(5):1841-7. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)66796-x.
We attempt to determine the long-term success rate of the modified Pereyra bladder neck suspension, identify preoperative factors predictive of long-term outcome, and investigate the influence of method and length of followup on reported continence status after modified Pereyra bladder neck suspension.
The charts of 177 patients who underwent modified Pereyra bladder neck suspension at our institution more than 5 years ago were reviewed. An attempt was made to contact all patients either by mail or telephone to complete a patient survey questionnaire.
Of 177 patients 125 (71%) completed the patient survey with a mean followup of 9.8 years. At survey followup 20% of the patients reported no incontinence of any type and 51% reported stress urinary incontinence with or without urge incontinence. Of the patients 71% reported significant improvement in the incontinence and 73% were satisfied with the results of the procedure. No accurate preoperative predictors of long-term outcome were identified. The method and length of followup had significant impact on reported continence status after modified Pereyra bladder neck suspension.
This long-term study using outcomes analysis reveals a high rate of recurrent stress incontinence after modified Pereyra bladder neck suspension. However, most patients maintain significant subjective improvement and remain satisfied with the results of the operation.
我们试图确定改良佩雷拉膀胱颈悬吊术的长期成功率,识别预测长期疗效的术前因素,并研究随访方法和时间对改良佩雷拉膀胱颈悬吊术后控尿状态报告的影响。
回顾了我院5年多前接受改良佩雷拉膀胱颈悬吊术的177例患者的病历。尝试通过邮件或电话联系所有患者,以完成一份患者调查问卷。
177例患者中,125例(71%)完成了患者调查,平均随访时间为9.8年。在随访调查中,20%的患者报告无任何类型的尿失禁,51%的患者报告有压力性尿失禁,伴或不伴有急迫性尿失禁。71%的患者报告尿失禁有显著改善,73%的患者对手术结果满意。未发现准确的术前长期疗效预测因素。随访方法和时间对改良佩雷拉膀胱颈悬吊术后报告的控尿状态有显著影响。
这项使用结果分析的长期研究表明,改良佩雷拉膀胱颈悬吊术后压力性尿失禁复发率较高。然而,大多数患者主观上仍有显著改善,并对手术结果满意。