Tanabe N, Tago K, Ueno A
Department of Urology, Yamanashi Medical College.
Nihon Rinsho. 1995 Aug;53(8):2013-8.
The kidney is one of the most common sites of cyst. Since cystic disease of the kidney includes various disorders, it is difficult to classify the diseases systematically. It appears that the classification of the American Academy of Pediatrics is suitable for clinical side for the present. In this paper the cystic disease of the kidney is explained on actual cases. Recently, development of imaging diagnosis is contributing widely to the diagnosis of the diseases. Treatment of the diseases, however, is not established satisfactorily. It is hoped that the mechanism of occurrence of the diseases is known further and that regulation of the classification and establishment of the treatment will become available.
肾脏是囊肿最常见的部位之一。由于肾囊性疾病包括多种病症，因此很难对这些疾病进行系统分类。目前看来，美国儿科学会的分类在临床方面是适用的。本文通过实际病例对肾囊性疾病进行阐述。近年来，影像诊断的发展对这些疾病的诊断起到了广泛的推动作用。然而，这些疾病的治疗方法尚未得到令人满意的确立。希望能进一步了解这些疾病的发病机制，并实现分类的规范和治疗方法的确立。
