Korotkov Iu S, Kislenko G S
Parazitologiia. 1995 May-Jun;29(3):145-53.
In the taiga of the region in question at the latitude 56 degrees N the photoperiod regimens of 25 June and 21 July determine 50% diapause in engorged larvae and nymphs of Ixodes persulcatus. The durations of the day time on these dates are 17 h 34 min and 16 h 45 min respectively. Seasonal fluctuations of temperature and precipitation in May-June are the main reasons for the modification of the critical photoperiod. In some years the critical dates for larvae and nymphs vary under these factors within the limits 11-28 July and 19 June-6 July respectively. The critical durations of the day time for these date limits are 16 h 20 min-17 h 12 min and 17 h 23 min-17 h 37 min respectively.