Bednarik T, Cajthamlová H
Allerg Immunol (Leipz). 1977;23(3):193-8.
In the experiments on rabbits immunized with human albumin the effect of combined application of both antilymphocyte globulin (ALG) and plasmatic alpha-globulin fraction (agf) on antibody formation was studied. The course of immune response had been compared to groups administered the above preparation alone, and to controls which had been applied saline. It was found that both ALG alone and AGF were capable to a certain extent of suppressing precipitin formation; a pronounced suppression appeared following the combined effect of both drugs. A strong suppression, however, was likewise attained when a high dose of AGF alone was applied. These findings are discussed in association with other statements that under given experimental conditions the combined application of both drugs, besides the immunosuppressive effect on the formation of antibodies against the antigen used (albumin) showed also an adverse side effect. The latter resulted in a considerably increased level of antibodies against ALG as compared to the group receiving ALG only. The authors point out the necessity of a further follow-up this interesting experience and, unless a more feasible pattern is found which would eliminate the side effects, warn against eventual clinical use of this drug combination under study.
在用人白蛋白免疫家兔的实验中,研究了抗淋巴细胞球蛋白(ALG)和血浆α球蛋白组分(agf)联合应用对抗体形成的影响。将免疫反应过程与单独给予上述制剂的组以及给予生理盐水的对照组进行了比较。发现单独使用ALG和AGF在一定程度上都能够抑制沉淀素的形成;两种药物联合作用后出现明显的抑制作用。然而,单独应用高剂量的AGF时也能达到强烈的抑制作用。结合其他陈述对这些发现进行了讨论,即在给定的实验条件下,两种药物联合应用除了对针对所用抗原(白蛋白)的抗体形成具有免疫抑制作用外,还显示出不良副作用。与仅接受ALG的组相比,后者导致抗ALG抗体水平显著升高。作者指出有必要进一步跟踪这一有趣的实验,并且除非找到一种更可行的模式来消除副作用,否则警告不要最终在临床中使用这种正在研究的药物组合。