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[德国大学的心身医学/心理治疗教育:对当前状况的批判性评估]

[Education in psychosomatic medicine/psychotherapy at German universities: a critical evaluation of the current status].

作者信息

Hölzer M, Blaser G, Schüppel R, Kächele H

机构信息

Abteilung Psychotherapie, Universität Ulm.

出版信息

Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 1995 Aug;45(8):285-92.

PMID:7568649
Abstract

The integration of psychosomatics/psychotherapy into the medical curriculum has not yet resolved the majority of problems in conveying a bio-psycho-social perspective to medical students. A survey, conducted 1992/93 at the university departments of psychosomatics-psychotherapy in Germany yielded that there is no true integration of a bio-psycho-social perspective into the curriculum up until now. A second investigation with students of the university of Ulm in 1993 revealed that there is substantial variety in the quality of teaching and that improvement is possible with resources already available. Consequences with regard to changes to be expected by the 8th renewal of the present teaching regulations ("Approbationsordnung") are discussed. A pilot project aiming at the integration of preclinical and clinical aspects of the psychosocial aspects of medicine is outlined.

摘要

身心医学/心理治疗融入医学课程的做法尚未解决向医学生传授生物-心理-社会视角方面的大多数问题。1992/1993年在德国身心医学-心理治疗大学系进行的一项调查显示,到目前为止,生物-心理-社会视角尚未真正融入课程。1993年对乌尔姆大学学生进行的第二项调查表明,教学质量存在很大差异,利用现有资源可以实现改进。文中讨论了现行教学规定(“行医许可条例”)第八次修订预期带来的变化的相关后果。概述了一个旨在整合医学心理社会方面的临床前和临床方面的试点项目。

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