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Vocal function in patients with unilateral vocal fold paralysis before and after silicone injection.

作者信息

Hirano M, Mori K, Tanaka S, Fujita M

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kurume University, Japan.

出版信息

Acta Otolaryngol. 1995 Jul;115(4):553-9. doi: 10.3109/00016489509139366.

DOI:10.3109/00016489509139366
PMID:7572135
Abstract

A total of 240 patients with unilateral vocal fold paralysis (UVFP) underwent transcutaneous intrafold silicone injection (TCIFSI) for the purpose of vocal rehabilitation during the period from 1983 to 1993 in the Kurume University Hospital. Their vocal function was evaluated and the effects of TCIFSI upon the vocal function were investigated. The patients with UVFP presented with an increase in airflow during phonation; a decrease in maximum phonation time and fundamental frequency (F0) range and sound pressure level (SPL) range of phonation; and an increase in pitch perturbation quotient, amplitude perturbation quotient and normalized noise energy in the voice signal. TCIFSI resulted in a decrease in airflow, an increase in phonation time and F0 and SPL range of phonation, and a decrease in pitch and amplitude perturbation and noise in the voice signal. Patient's own subjective evaluation presented with an improvement of his/her voice after TCIFSI.

摘要

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