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静脉注射汞自杀未遂:心脏肉芽肿的罕见病因。病例报告

Attempted suicide by intravenous injection of mercury: a rare cause of cardiac granulomas. A case report.

作者信息

Kedziora A, Duflou J

机构信息

New South Wales Institute of Forensic Medicine, Glebe, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1995 Jun;16(2):172-6. doi: 10.1097/00000433-199506000-00021.

DOI:10.1097/00000433-199506000-00021
PMID:7572878
Abstract

We present the autopsy findings of a case of attempted suicide by self-administration of elemental mercury, resulting in mercury embolization to the heart and lungs. The person lived for 5 months afterward and subsequently died as a result of narcotic toxicity combined with loss of blood from an incised radial artery. A collection of metallic mercury droplets imbedded in a fibrous tissue granuloma was found in the apex of the right ventricular chamber, and metallic densities were seen on radiography of heart and lungs. The levels of mercury in various organs are shown, and the toxicology of elemental mercury is briefly discussed. The literature describing similar cases of metallic mercury emboli is reviewed. Owing to the apparent rarity of the phenomenon, many questions regarding the risk of death following intravenous injection of metallic mercury still remain unanswered.

摘要

我们报告一例通过自行服用金属汞企图自杀的尸检结果,该事件导致汞栓塞至心脏和肺部。此人此后存活了5个月,随后因麻醉药中毒合并桡动脉切开失血而死亡。在右心室心尖处发现了嵌入纤维组织肉芽肿中的金属汞滴集合,并且在心脏和肺部的X光片上可见金属密度影。展示了各个器官中的汞含量,并简要讨论了金属汞的毒理学。回顾了描述类似金属汞栓病例的文献。由于该现象明显罕见,许多关于静脉注射金属汞后死亡风险的问题仍未得到解答。

相似文献

1
Attempted suicide by intravenous injection of mercury: a rare cause of cardiac granulomas. A case report.静脉注射汞自杀未遂:心脏肉芽肿的罕见病因。病例报告
Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1995 Jun;16(2):172-6. doi: 10.1097/00000433-199506000-00021.
2
[Long-term survival after a suicidal intravenous injection of mercury].[自杀性静脉注射汞后的长期存活情况]
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Repeated systemic mercury embolization.
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Elemental mercury-induced subcutaneous granuloma. A case report and review of the literature.元素汞致皮下肉芽肿。病例报告及文献复习。
Acta Orthop Belg. 2003 Jun;69(3):280-4.
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Elemental mercury-induced skin granuloma: a case report and review of the literature.元素汞所致皮肤肉芽肿:一例报告并文献复习
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Health consequences of an intravenous injection of metallic mercury.静脉注射金属汞对健康的影响。
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[Multiple microembolization caused by elemental mercury].
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[A case of embolism caused by metallic mercury in a drug addict].[一例药物成瘾者金属汞致栓塞的病例]
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[Pulmonary embolism caused by elemental mercury].[元素汞引起的肺栓塞]
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引用本文的文献

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The Prevalence of Inorganic Mercury in Human Kidneys Suggests a Role for Toxic Metals in Essential Hypertension.人体肾脏中无机汞的流行情况表明有毒金属在原发性高血压中起作用。
Toxics. 2021 Mar 21;9(3):67. doi: 10.3390/toxics9030067.
2
Inorganic mercury in human astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, corticomotoneurons and the locus ceruleus: implications for multiple sclerosis, neurodegenerative disorders and gliomas.人星形胶质细胞、少突胶质细胞、皮质运动神经元和蓝斑中的无机汞:对多发性硬化症、神经退行性疾病和神经胶质瘤的影响。
Biometals. 2018 Oct;31(5):807-819. doi: 10.1007/s10534-018-0124-4. Epub 2018 Jun 29.
3
Elemental mercury mixed with alcohol injected intravenously as a suicide attempt.
作为自杀企图,将元素汞与酒精混合后静脉注射。
BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Oct 5;2015:bcr2014207075. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-207075.
4
Lessons learned from a fatal case of mercury intoxication.从一起致命汞中毒案例中吸取的教训。
Int Urol Nephrol. 2012 Apr;44(2):647-51. doi: 10.1007/s11255-010-9896-3. Epub 2011 Jan 14.
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Detection of elemental mercury in abdominal wall soft tissue.检测腹壁软组织中的元素汞。
J Med Toxicol. 2009 Dec;5(4):205-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03178268.
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Intravenous injection of elemental mercury: A report of two cases.
Indian J Plast Surg. 2008 Jul;41(2):214-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1699270.
7
Subcutaneous injection of mercury: "warding off evil".皮下注射汞:“驱邪” 。
Environ Health Perspect. 2004 Sep;112(13):1326-8. doi: 10.1289/ehp.6891.
8
A young man with a heavy heart.一个心情沉重的年轻人。
Heart. 1999 Dec;82(6):e11. doi: 10.1136/hrt.82.6.e11.