Koh K B, Dublin N, Light T
Department of Surgery, University Hospital, Lembah Pantai, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Aust N Z J Surg. 1995 Sep;65(9):645-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1995.tb00672.x.
A retrospective review of 80 patients who underwent scrotal exploration for presumed testicular torsion is presented. Of these, 67 patients were found to have torsion, and the testicular loss rate was 51%. Patients who experienced delays in scrotal exploration of more than 24 h from onset of symptoms had a testicular loss rate of 71%. These delays arose from both hesitation in seeking medical treatment and misdiagnoses. It is emphasized that an acute scrotum in a child or in an adolescent should be explored early to exclude torsion.
本文对80例因疑似睾丸扭转而接受阴囊探查的患者进行了回顾性研究。其中，67例患者被发现存在扭转，睾丸丢失率为51%。从症状出现到进行阴囊探查延迟超过24小时的患者，睾丸丢失率为71%。这些延迟既源于就医犹豫，也源于误诊。强调对于儿童或青少年的急性阴囊应尽早进行探查以排除扭转。
