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[甲型和乙型流感病毒流行间期的特征]

[Features of interepidemic influenza A and B viruses].

作者信息

Litvinova O M, Grinbaum E B, Bannikov A I, Konovalenko I B, Konovalova N I, Luzianina T Ia, Kiselev O I

出版信息

Vestn Ross Akad Med Nauk. 1995(9):8-11.

PMID:7580419
Abstract

The comparison of interepidemic influenza viruses with the pathogens of resultant influenza epidemics has revealed that they belong to the same type (subtype) of influenza virus. A definite correlation has been found between the antigenic specificity of haemagglutinin of epidemic and interepidemic strains. The antigenic structure of the interepidemic viruses and the pathogens of further epidemics of influenza B viruses have been found to be completely identical. The interepidemic A(H1N1) isolates have been shown to be antigenic analogues of the causative agents of influenza A(H1N1) during the previous epidemics. Despite the time and place of their isolation, as well as the etiology of the previous and subsequent epidemics, the interepidemic influenza A(H3N2) viruses have been ascertained to be similar to the reference A/Bangkok/1/79.

摘要

对流行间期流感病毒与引发流感流行的病原体进行比较后发现,它们属于同一类型(亚型)的流感病毒。已发现流行株和流行间期株血凝素的抗原特异性之间存在明确的相关性。已发现乙型流感病毒流行间期病毒和后续流感流行病原体的抗原结构完全相同。已表明流行间期的A(H1N1)分离株是先前流行期间甲型H1N1流感病原体的抗原类似物。尽管它们的分离时间和地点以及先前和后续流行的病因不同,但已确定流行间期的甲型H3N2流感病毒与参考株A/曼谷/1/79相似。

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