Garcia C R, Abrahamson P
Departamento de Parasitologia, Universidade de São Paulo Rua Lineu Prestes, Brazil.
Biochem Mol Biol Int. 1995 Aug;36(5):983-9.
Red cells infected with Plasmodium chabaudi display a megadalton protein, named Pc2500, synthesized during the early trophozoite stage with an apparent molecular mass of 2500 kDa. When infected red cells at the young trophozoite stage metabolically labeled with [35S] methionine are treated with Triton X-100, the megadalton protein remains in the insoluble fraction. At this stage, Pc2500 was found to be phosphorylated when infected red cells were incubated with [32P] orthophosphate. In late trophozoite stage, the Pc2500 is solubilized in Triton X-100 and is unphosphorylated. Infected cells, were subjected to nitrogen cavitation. Analysis of isolated erythrocyte membranes and parasites using electron microscopy and marker enzymes demonstrated the purity of these fractions. In the phosphorylated from, Pc2500 was shown to be mostly associated with the parasite whereas, at the late trophozoite stage, it was found to have migrated to the host cell membrane.
感染了查巴迪疟原虫的红细胞会呈现出一种兆道尔顿蛋白,名为Pc2500,它在滋养体早期阶段合成,表观分子量为2500 kDa。当用[35S]甲硫氨酸进行代谢标记的年轻滋养体阶段的感染红细胞用Triton X-100处理时,该兆道尔顿蛋白仍留在不溶性部分。在此阶段,当感染红细胞与[32P]正磷酸盐一起孵育时,发现Pc2500被磷酸化。在滋养体晚期阶段,Pc2500可溶于Triton X-100且未被磷酸化。对感染细胞进行氮气空化处理。使用电子显微镜和标记酶对分离的红细胞膜和寄生虫进行分析,证明了这些组分的纯度。在磷酸化形式中,Pc2500显示主要与寄生虫相关,而在滋养体晚期阶段,发现它已迁移到宿主细胞膜。