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萘普生对单剂量华法林消除动力学及抗凝活性的影响。

Effect of naproxen on the kinetics of elimination and anticoagulant activity of a single dose or warfarin.

作者信息

Slattery J T, Levy G, Jain A, McMahon F G

出版信息

Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1979 Jan;25(1):51-60. doi: 10.1002/cpt197925151.

Abstract

The purpose of this investigation was to determine the effect of the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug naproxen on the elimination kinetics and anticoagulant activity of warfarin. Ten healthy men received one oral dose of 50 mg racemic warfarin alone and with naproxen, 375 mg twice daily for 17 days beginning 10 days before warfarin. Naproxen administration caused a small but statistically significant increase in the free fraction of warfarin in serum but had no significant effect on the total clearance, volume of distribution, half-life, and anticoagulant activity of warfarin. Warfarin, on the other hand, apparently enhances the serum protein binding of haproxen. There was substantial intersubject variation but very little intrasubject variation in the anticoagulant effect of warfarin. The intersubject variation of the anticoagulant effect was not related to the elimination kinetics of warfarin.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定非甾体抗炎药萘普生对华法林消除动力学和抗凝活性的影响。10名健康男性单独口服50mg消旋华法林,并在华法林服用前10天开始联合服用萘普生,每日两次,每次375mg,共17天。服用萘普生导致血清中华法林的游离分数略有增加,但具有统计学意义,对华法林的总清除率、分布容积、半衰期和抗凝活性无显著影响。另一方面,华法林显然增强了萘普生与血清蛋白的结合。华法林的抗凝效果存在较大的个体间差异,但个体内差异很小。抗凝效果的个体间差异与华法林的消除动力学无关。

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