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一名青春期男孩患有分泌促甲状腺激素的垂体腺瘤,并伴有垂体功能减退和尿崩症。

Thyrotropin secreting pituitary adenoma associated with hypopituitarism and diabetes insipidus in an adolescent boy.

作者信息

Phillip M, Hershkovitz E, Kornmehl P, Cohen A, Leiberman E

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Soroka Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University School of Medicine, Beer-Sheva, Israel.

出版信息

J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 1995 Jan-Mar;8(1):47-50. doi: 10.1515/jpem.1995.8.1.47.

Abstract

A 13 year-old boy was referred to our hospital because of several months of school performance deterioration, behavioral changes and secondary enuresis. Hyperthyroidism, diabetes insipidus and hypopituitarism due to thyrotropin secreting pituitary macroadenoma were found. Six weeks of therapy with octreotide failed to reduce the serum TSH levels and the tumor size. Transsphenoidal pituitary surgery had a transient effect on serum TSH levels as the patient redeveloped hyperthyroidism with elevated serum TSH levels. Several months had elapsed from the time the patient first presented with the symptoms to the time the diagnosis was made. Thyrotropin secreting pituitary adenoma is a rare cause of hyperthyroidism. Recognizing the signs of the disease might lead to early diagnosis and might improve the prognosis.

摘要

一名13岁男孩因数月来学习成绩下降、行为改变及继发性遗尿被转诊至我院。发现患有促甲状腺素分泌型垂体大腺瘤导致的甲状腺功能亢进、尿崩症和垂体功能减退。使用奥曲肽治疗六周未能降低血清促甲状腺素水平及肿瘤大小。经蝶窦垂体手术对血清促甲状腺素水平有短暂影响,因为患者再次出现甲状腺功能亢进且血清促甲状腺素水平升高。从患者首次出现症状到确诊已过去了几个月。促甲状腺素分泌型垂体腺瘤是甲状腺功能亢进的罕见病因。认识该疾病的体征可能有助于早期诊断并改善预后。

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