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稠合唑衍生物的合成研究。I. ω-取代烷硫基咪唑并[1,2-b]哒嗪的合成与抗哮喘活性

Synthetic studies on condensed-azole derivatives. I. Synthesis and anti-asthmatic activities of omega-substituted alkylthioimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazines.

作者信息

Kuwahara M, Kawano Y, Kawai T, Ashida Y, Miyake A

机构信息

Pharmaceutical Research Division, Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd., Osaka, Japan.

出版信息

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1995 Sep;43(9):1505-10. doi: 10.1248/cpb.43.1505.

DOI:10.1248/cpb.43.1505
PMID:7586074
Abstract

A series of novel omega-substituted alkylthioimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazines was designed and synthesized in an effort to find a novel anti-asthmatic agent. The anti-asthmatic activity of these compounds was evaluated on the basis of their ability to inhibit thromboxane A2 synthetase and platelet activating factor (PAF)-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs. None of these compounds significantly inhibited thromboxane A2 synthetase, though, sulfonamide derivatives potently inhibited PAF-induced bronchoconstriction. Among them, 3-(imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-yl)thiopropanesulfonamide (5) showed the most potent inhibitory effect. The anti-asthmatic effects of compound 5 in experimental models were superior to those of theophylline.

摘要

为了找到一种新型抗哮喘药物,设计并合成了一系列新型的ω-取代烷基硫代咪唑并[1,2-b]哒嗪。根据这些化合物抑制血栓素A2合成酶的能力以及对豚鼠血小板活化因子(PAF)诱导的支气管收缩的抑制能力,对它们的抗哮喘活性进行了评估。然而,这些化合物均未显著抑制血栓素A2合成酶,不过,磺酰胺衍生物能有效抑制PAF诱导的支气管收缩。其中,3-(咪唑并[1,2-b]哒嗪-6-基)硫代丙烷磺酰胺(5)表现出最强的抑制作用。化合物5在实验模型中的抗哮喘作用优于茶碱。

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