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手术材料的湿性细菌穿透:验证试验

Moist bacterial strike-through of surgical materials: confirmatory tests.

作者信息

Laufman H, Siegal J D, Edberg S C

出版信息

Ann Surg. 1979 Jan;189(1):68-74. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197901000-00014.

Abstract

New tests consisting of modifications of the inverted Mason jar test confirm our previously reported studies which showed that woven and nonwoven surgical materials vary greatly in their ability to serve as barriers against moist bacterial strike-through. Among the woven materials, only tightly woven Pima cloth or materials treated with Quarpel waterproofing process or with polythene layer lamination was invariably resistant. However, tight-woven Pima cloth, which had been treated with Quarpel became permeable after 100 washing-sterilizing cycles. Of the nonwoven materials, single-layer nonwoven materials tended to unevenly permeable to moist bacterial strike-through. Only the front and sleeves of nonwoven gowns reinforced with polyethelene layer were invariably resistant to moist contamination.

摘要

由改良的倒置梅森罐试验组成的新测试证实了我们之前报道的研究,该研究表明,机织和非织造手术材料在作为防止潮湿细菌穿透的屏障的能力上有很大差异。在机织材料中,只有紧密编织的皮马布或经过夸佩尔防水处理或聚乙烯层压处理的材料始终具有抗性。然而,经过夸佩尔处理的紧密编织皮马布在100次洗涤消毒循环后变得可渗透。在非织造材料中,单层非织造材料对潮湿细菌穿透的渗透性往往不均匀。只有用聚乙烯层加固的非织造手术衣的正面和袖子始终能抵抗潮湿污染。

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