Emanuel L L
Division of Medical Ethics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA.
Hastings Cent Rep. 1995 Jul-Aug;25(4):27-35.
The traditional Western understanding of life and death as a strict dichotomy is challenged by a more descriptively accurate model of life's progressive cessation. Dying can be defined by a bounded zone of residual states of life that fits better with moral intuition and more sensitively guides action toward the dying.
传统西方将生与死视为严格二分法的观念,受到了一种对生命逐渐终结描述更为准确的模式的挑战。死亡可以由一个有限的生命残余状态区域来定义,这一区域更符合道德直觉,并能更敏锐地指导针对垂死者的行动。