Dyer B J, Weiman M G, Ludwig S
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Pediatr Emerg Care. 1995 Apr;11(2):112-7. doi: 10.1097/00006565-199504000-00015.
As the number of children with central venous catheters cared for at home continues to escalate, the physician is increasingly confronted with a wide variety of devices in the emergency setting. The most common presenting complaints are fever (infection), occlusion (thrombus), breakage, and dislodgement. Familiarity with the basic characteristics of these devices and their variations, as well as the approaches to specific complaints, will lead to prompt, efficient, and definitive emergency care for these patients.
随着在家接受中心静脉导管护理的儿童数量持续增加，医生在急诊环境中越来越多地面临各种各样的设备。最常见的就诊主诉是发热（感染）、堵塞（血栓形成）、断裂和移位。熟悉这些设备的基本特征及其变体，以及针对特定主诉的处理方法，将为这些患者提供迅速、有效和明确的急诊护理。
