Wheeland R G
Department of Dermatology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, USA.
Dermatol Clin. 1995 Apr;13(2):447-59.
During the 35 years of their existence, lasers have assumed an ever-expanding role in cosmetic surgery due to their reproducible precision in effectively managing a number of cutaneous conditions and disorders for which no acceptable form of treatment has been developed. Current medical lasers can be used to fade or remove many vascular and pigmented birthmarks, decorative and traumatic tattoos, solar and rosacea telangiectasia, and many acquired pigmentary disorders, without a visible scar or change in texture. In order to provide their patients with the best possible aesthetic result, cosmetic surgeons should be familiar with the advantages, disadvantages, and potential complications of lasers.
在激光存在的35年里,由于其在有效治疗多种尚未开发出可接受治疗方式的皮肤疾病和紊乱方面具有可重复的精准度,激光在整容手术中发挥着越来越重要的作用。当前的医用激光可用于淡化或去除许多血管性和色素性胎记、装饰性和外伤性纹身、日光性和酒渣鼻性毛细血管扩张以及许多后天性色素沉着紊乱,且不会留下明显疤痕或改变质地。为了给患者提供尽可能最佳的美学效果,整容外科医生应熟悉激光的优点、缺点和潜在并发症。