Winstead D K, Blackwell B, Lawson T R
Am Fam Physician. 1979 Jan;19(1):109-14.
A biopsychosocial theory and approach to drug-seeking behavior suggests new questions for the family physician to ask his patient when psychotropic drugs are being considered. The theory and rational guidelines for prescribing allow the physician to make more appropriate decisions when faced with difficult situations. Pharmacotherapy can then be directed toward alleviating anxiety that inhibits the patient's existing coping skills or toward activating the depressed/apathetic patient to use his existing skills. With this approach, social, psychologic and biologic coping devices can be simultaneously mobilized.
一种关于寻求药物行为的生物心理社会理论及方法,为家庭医生在考虑使用精神药物时向患者提问提供了新的问题。该理论及处方的合理指导原则,使医生在面对困难情况时能够做出更恰当的决定。药物治疗可以针对减轻抑制患者现有应对技能的焦虑,或者针对激发抑郁/冷漠的患者运用其现有技能。通过这种方法,可以同时调动社会、心理和生物应对机制。