Trinkler F B, Böni R A, Krestin G P
Urologische Klinik, Universitätsspital Zürich.
Ther Umsch. 1995 Jun;52(6):399-404.
A correct staging of clinically localized prostate cancer should nowadays consist of: digital rectal examination (DRE) (+/- -transrectal ultrasound [TRUS]) bone scan abdominal computed tomography or body coil magnetic resonance imaging (+/- laparoscopic lymph node dissection according to the PSA level) endorectal surface coil MR imaging (if available) The above-mentioned methods are discussed with preference to the new technology of endorectal surface coil magnetic resonance imaging (E-MRI) of the prostate.
如今,临床局限性前列腺癌的正确分期应包括:直肠指检(DRE)(±经直肠超声[TRUS])、骨扫描、腹部计算机断层扫描或体部线圈磁共振成像(根据前列腺特异性抗原[PSA]水平±腹腔镜淋巴结清扫术)、直肠内表面线圈磁共振成像(若有条件)。上述方法中,优先讨论前列腺直肠内表面线圈磁共振成像(E-MRI)这项新技术。