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成人镰状细胞病患者头颅血肿的综述。

A review of cephalhaematoma in adult sickle cell disease patients.

作者信息

Okunade M A, Okpala I E, Olatunji P O, Shokunbi W A, Aken'ova Y A, Ogunsanwo B A

机构信息

Department of Haematology, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.

出版信息

Afr J Med Med Sci. 1994 Sep;23(3):253-5.

PMID:7604750
Abstract

Twelve patients with sickle cell disease (SCD), eleven males within the age range 21 to 24 years and one female, fourteen years old presenting with cephalhaematoma at the Haematology Day Care Unit (H.D.C.U.) of the University College Hospital, Ibadan during a three year period were reviewed. Only one patient was sickle cell haemoglobin SC (HbSC) while others were homozygous (HbSS). They all presented with a triad of symptoms consisting of fever, headaches and scalp swelling. Significant findings include the exclusive male preponderance and the almost exclusive presentation in HbSS patients. Treatment include analgesic and intravenous fluids.

摘要

对12例镰状细胞病(SCD)患者进行了回顾性研究,这些患者来自伊巴丹大学学院医院血液科日间护理病房(H.D.C.U.),在三年期间,有11名年龄在21至24岁之间的男性和1名14岁女性因头颅血肿前来就诊。只有1例患者为镰状细胞血红蛋白SC(HbSC),其他患者均为纯合子(HbSS)。他们都表现出由发热、头痛和头皮肿胀组成的三联征症状。显著发现包括男性明显占优势以及几乎仅在HbSS患者中出现。治疗包括使用镇痛药和静脉输液。

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