Bhagwat A R, Engel P J
Division of Cardiology, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Ohio, USA.
Cardiol Clin. 1995 May;13(2):163-78.
Pregnancy is associated with major hemodynamic changes in the cardiovascular system that can contribute to greater morbidity and mortality in women with underlying heart disease. Therefore, the diagnosis and management of these disorders in the pregnant patient require understanding of cardiovascular physiology during pregnancy, labor, delivery, and the puerperium. It is also essential to have knowledge about safety and utility of various diagnostic modalities and drugs during pregnancy to treat maternal heart disease without compromising fetal well-being.
妊娠与心血管系统的重大血流动力学变化相关，这可能导致患有基础心脏病的女性发病率和死亡率更高。因此，对妊娠患者这些疾病的诊断和管理需要了解妊娠、分娩、产时及产褥期的心血管生理学。了解各种诊断方法和药物在孕期治疗母体心脏病时的安全性和效用，同时不损害胎儿健康，这也至关重要。
