Kovaleva S I, Kolosovskaia V P, Voloshina E P
Probl Tuberk. 1995(3):9-11.
The authors present 6-year follow-up results for 884 new cases with destructive respiratory tuberculosis. The patients were from a high risk group by social, disease form and associated disease criteria. The majority of the cases (90%) were detected at diagnostic x-ray outpatient examinations. There is a rise in destructive tuberculosis detection rate in general hospitals. Treatment response rate for destructive tuberculosis may be assessed as high: bacterial discharge ceased in 90.5%, caverns closed in 86.5%, 39.2% were cured within 3 years, 33.3% improved, chronic forms developed in 10.9%, lethal outcomes occurred in 16.6% of treated patients. For 6 years the number of complete responses did not grow much.
作者展示了884例新发性破坏性肺结核病例的6年随访结果。这些患者根据社会、疾病类型和相关疾病标准属于高危群体。大多数病例(90%)是在诊断性X光门诊检查中被发现的。综合医院中破坏性肺结核的检出率有所上升。破坏性肺结核的治疗有效率可被评估为较高:90.5%的患者细菌排出停止,86.5%的空洞闭合,39.2%的患者在3年内治愈,33.3%的患者病情好转,10.9%发展为慢性形式,16.6%的接受治疗患者出现致命结局。6年来,完全缓解的病例数量增长不多。