McKenzie S
Queen Elizabeth Hospital, London.
Arch Dis Child. 1995 Jun;72(6):539-40. doi: 10.1136/adc.72.6.539.
Guidelines for the preparation of structured reports for laboratory studies, clinical studies, epidemiological studies, and observations could be useful. A structured report should prompt reviewers to acknowledge familiarity or otherwise with method, background papers, and so on. New reviewers could draw up their own system. Reports should be helpful and courteous so that whether or not the paper is accepted for publication the authors have a chance to improve it.
制定实验室研究、临床研究、流行病学研究及观察性研究的结构化报告指南可能会有所帮助。结构化报告应促使评审人员表明对方法、背景文件等是否熟悉。新的评审人员可以制定自己的体系。报告应兼具实用性和礼貌性，以便无论论文是否被接受发表，作者都有机会对其进行改进。
