抗高血压药物中毒：利尿剂和钾补充剂。
Poisoning with antihypertensive drugs: diuretics and potassium supplements.
作者信息
Lip G Y, Ferner R E
机构信息
West Midlands Centre for Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting, City Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
出版信息
J Hum Hypertens. 1995 May;9(5):295-301.
PMID:7623367
Abstract
Diuretics are widely prescribed to treat hypertension and oedema. The increasing use of these drugs opens the possibility of an increase in deliberate or accidental self-poisoning. However, experience with overdosage and toxicity with the diuretics remains very limited. In general, supportive therapy by the reduction of gastrointestinal absorption, monitoring of vital signs and the correction of hypertension and electrolyte abnormalities are indicated.
摘要
利尿剂被广泛用于治疗高血压和水肿。这些药物使用的增加使得故意或意外中毒的可能性增加。然而，关于利尿剂过量及毒性的经验仍然非常有限。一般来说，需要采取通过减少胃肠道吸收进行支持性治疗、监测生命体征以及纠正高血压和电解质异常等措施。
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