Horton A M
Psych Associates, Towson, Maryland, USA.
Percept Mot Skills. 1995 Feb;80(1):336-8. doi: 10.2466/pms.1995.80.1.336.
The Alternative Impairment Index, a new composite measure of neuropsychological deficit, was compared with two established measures of neuropsychological impairment, the General Neuropsychological Deficit Scale and the Halstead Impairment Index. A sample of 25 brain-damaged patients with complete Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Test scores was composed. Test scores on these measures were calculated for each patient. Severity criteria were set for normal, mild, moderate, and severe brain damage. Hit rates for agreement on severity for the Alternative Impairment Index and Halstead Impairment Index were 60%, i.e., 15/25, and for the General Neuropsychological Deficit Scale and Alternative Impairment Index were 64%, i.e., 16/25.
将一种新的神经心理缺陷综合测量方法——替代损伤指数，与两种已确立的神经心理损伤测量方法——一般神经心理缺陷量表和霍尔斯特德损伤指数进行了比较。选取了25名脑损伤患者组成样本，这些患者均有完整的霍尔斯特德-雷坦神经心理测试分数。计算了每位患者在这些测量方法上的测试分数。设定了正常、轻度、中度和重度脑损伤的严重程度标准。替代损伤指数与霍尔斯特德损伤指数在严重程度判定上的一致率为60%，即25例中有15例；一般神经心理缺陷量表与替代损伤指数在严重程度判定上的一致率为64%，即25例中有16例。
