Azhar M Z, Varma S L
Department of Psychiatry, School of Medical Sciences, University Sains Malaysia, Kelantan.
Psychother Psychosom. 1995;63(3-4):165-8. doi: 10.1159/000288954.
This study was conducted to explore the outcome of psychotherapy in ethnic Malays with strong religious and cultural background. The patients were divided into two groups. The study and control groups consisted of 32 depressed patient each. In the study group brief psychotherapy of 15-20 sessions was attempted with the addition of a religious perspective, while in the control group the religious perspective was omitted. Patients in the study group showed more rapid improvement in the initial 3 months of the study period than those in the control group, but at the end of the 6 months the difference became nonsignificant.
本研究旨在探讨具有浓厚宗教和文化背景的马来族患者接受心理治疗的效果。患者被分为两组。研究组和对照组各有32名抑郁症患者。研究组尝试进行15 - 20次的简短心理治疗,并加入宗教视角,而对照组则省略宗教视角。研究组患者在研究期的最初3个月比对照组患者改善得更快,但在6个月末,差异变得不显著。