Yepes Martinez Magda V, Rossi Roberta, Ciani Miriam, Ferrari Clarissa
IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Via Pilastroni 4, 25125, Brescia, Italy.
Religious and Spiritual Care Service, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.
J Relig Health. 2023 Jun;62(3):2181-2195. doi: 10.1007/s10943-022-01672-9. Epub 2022 Sep 30.
Spiritual experience can represent an important aspect of mental health. The purpose of the current study was to validate the Italian version of the Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES-IT) in a population of patients with different psychiatric disorders. It involved 209 patients enrolled in four facilities within the network of IRCCS Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli Research Institute in Italy. The exploratory factor analysis (EFA) indicated two domains. Internal consistency was very good (Cronbach's Alpha = .93). Scale stability across time assessed by test-retest reliability showed a good performance (Pearson's correlation r > 0.9 for all items). Convergent reliability was assessed by Pearson's correlation between the DSES-IT and the WHOQOL-SRPB scales (r = - .63, p = 0.001). Diagnostic group comparison revealed a statistically significant difference among the patient groups (ANOVA test p = 0.01). The results confirm good psychometric properties of the Italian version of the DSES scale.
精神体验可能是心理健康的一个重要方面。本研究的目的是在患有不同精神疾病的人群中验证意大利版的《每日精神体验量表》（DSES-IT）。研究纳入了意大利IRCCS圣乔瓦尼迪奥法特贝纳弗拉特利研究中心网络内四个机构的209名患者。探索性因素分析（EFA）表明存在两个维度。内部一致性非常好（克朗巴哈系数α = 0.93）。通过重测信度评估的量表随时间的稳定性表现良好（所有项目的皮尔逊相关系数r > 0.9）。通过DSES-IT与WHOQOL-SRPB量表之间的皮尔逊相关性评估收敛效度（r = -0.63，p = 0.001）。诊断组比较显示患者组之间存在统计学上的显著差异（方差分析检验p = 0.01）。结果证实了意大利版DSES量表具有良好的心理测量特性。
