Lattavo K, Britt J, Dobal M
The Learning Center, St. David's Medical Center, Austin, TX 78705-4039, USA.
Res Nurs Health. 1995 Aug;18(4):365-70. doi: 10.1002/nur.4770180410.
The purposes of this study were to compare pulmonary artery, oral, axillary, and two tympanic temperatures and test agreement between measures of pulmonary artery and tympanic temperatures in a convenience sample of 32 Intensive Care Unit patients. The correlation coefficients for pulmonary artery and oral, axillary, and tympanic temperatures were moderate to strong and significant at the p < .01 level. However, intraclass correlation coefficients estimated the intermethod reliability and were below the .75 criterion of acceptability. Thus, one method of temperature measurement could not be interchanged for another.
本研究的目的是比较肺动脉温度、口腔温度、腋窝温度和两种鼓膜温度,并在32名重症监护病房患者的便利样本中检验肺动脉温度和鼓膜温度测量值之间的一致性。肺动脉温度与口腔温度、腋窝温度和鼓膜温度的相关系数为中度至高度,且在p <.01水平上具有显著性。然而,组内相关系数估计的方法间可靠性低于可接受标准的0.75。因此,一种体温测量方法不能与另一种相互替换。