Pete-McGadney J
Texas Woman's University, Dallas 75235-7299, USA.
Adolescence. 1995 Spring;30(117):95-105.
This study compares the self-concept scores of pregnant African-American adolescents from urban and rural areas. It was conducted in alternative schools for pregnant adolescents using the Offer Self-Image Questionnaire (OSIQ) as a data collection instrument with 199 girls 13 to 19 years of age. It was hypothesized that the self-concept of pregnant, African-American adolescents would not be influenced by their age or geographic location. Results of the data analysis refuted the null hypotheses. The self-concept scores of both groups were not as high as those of a nonpregnant norm group of adolescents, but the scores of the pregnant adolescents were very similar regardless of age or geographic location.
本研究比较了城市和农村地区怀孕的非裔美国青少年的自我概念得分。该研究在为怀孕青少年开设的替代学校中进行,使用奥弗自我形象问卷(OSIQ)作为数据收集工具,研究对象为199名年龄在13至19岁之间的女孩。研究假设是,怀孕的非裔美国青少年的自我概念不会受到其年龄或地理位置的影响。数据分析结果反驳了原假设。两组的自我概念得分均不如未怀孕的青少年常模群体,但无论年龄或地理位置如何,怀孕青少年的得分都非常相似。