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尼日利亚伊巴丹大学生的艾滋病知识、态度及行为模式

AIDS knowledge, attitude and behaviour patterns among university students in Ibadan, Nigeria.

作者信息

Oladepo O, Brieger W R

机构信息

Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Nigeria.

出版信息

Afr J Med Med Sci. 1994 Jun;23(2):119-25.

PMID:7625299
Abstract

This study investigated the knowledge, attitudes and personal behaviours of University students on AIDS. Two hundred and fifty students from the University of Ibadan randomly selected from eight faculties were surveyed. Results indicated that 58.7% of the subjects knew that AIDS is caused by a virus but 72.6% thought the disease could be spread through kissing, hugging or shaking hands and 48.0% believe they cannot have AIDS. Most students showed a high degree of aversion to AIDS victims while about a quarter reported having multiple sexual partners in the last five years. The results suggest that well organised, specifically targeted educational programmes are needed for University students.

摘要

本研究调查了大学生对艾滋病的知识、态度和个人行为。从伊巴丹大学八个学院随机抽取了250名学生进行调查。结果表明,58.7%的受试者知道艾滋病是由病毒引起的,但72.6%的人认为该疾病可通过亲吻、拥抱或握手传播,48.0%的人认为自己不会感染艾滋病。大多数学生对艾滋病患者表现出高度厌恶,约四分之一的学生报告在过去五年中有多个性伴侣。结果表明,需要为大学生开展组织完善、针对性强的教育项目。

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