Färm G, Karlberg A T, Lidén C
Department of Occupational Dermatology, National Institute of Occupational Health, Solna, Sweden.
Contact Dermatitis. 1995 May;32(5):273-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1995.tb00780.x.
The frequencies of cosmetics intolerance and contact allergy to colophony were investigated among 116 singers and dancers and 16 make-up artists. Participants were interviewed, examined and patch tested with a standard series and materials from the opera house. Common skin lesions were found in 1/3 of participants and more than 50% had a history of intolerance to cosmetics. Colophony gave positive patch test reactions in only 3 subjects. The prevalence of positive patch test reactions to fragrance mix and balsam of Peru was about the same as among dermatitis patients generally. Contact allergy to colophony did not seem to be a problem regarding cosmetics.
在116名歌手、舞者和16名化妆师中，对化妆品不耐受及对松香过敏的情况进行了调查。对参与者进行了访谈、检查，并使用标准系列及歌剧院提供的材料进行斑贴试验。三分之一的参与者出现常见皮肤损害，超过50%的人有化妆品不耐受史。仅3名受试者松香斑贴试验呈阳性反应。对香料混合物和秘鲁香脂斑贴试验阳性反应的患病率与一般皮炎患者大致相同。就化妆品而言，对松香的接触性过敏似乎不是问题。
