Agbèrè A D, Atakouma D Y, Balaka B, Kessie K, Kuakuvi N, Gnamey D K, Assimadi J K
Département de Pédiatrie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire TOKOIN, Loé.
Med Trop (Mars). 1995;55(1):65-7.
To determine the impact of parasitic infection of the digestive and urinary tract in children living in a rural area of Togo, a retrospective study was conducted in a Pediatric Department of Kara, Togo. Results revealed that 35% of the 1610 children between the ages of 0 and 16 years had positive tests for parasites in stools or urine and that 117 had more than one parasite. Trichomonas intestinalis, Entamoeba histolytica, Schistosoma mansoni and Necator americanus accounted for 86.5% of the parasitic infections observed. Parasitic infection was observed during the neonatal period and its incidence increased in males up to the age of 12 years and during the rainy months of the year. Study of associated diseases indicated that 56% of children with parasites also had malaria and that 47% were anemic. Parasitic infection of the digestive and/or urinary tract was noted in 31.8% of children under the age of 5 years with malnutrition.
为了确定多哥农村地区儿童消化道和泌尿道寄生虫感染的影响，在多哥卡拉的一家儿科进行了一项回顾性研究。结果显示，在1610名0至16岁的儿童中，35%的儿童粪便或尿液寄生虫检测呈阳性，117名儿童感染了不止一种寄生虫。肠滴虫、溶组织内阿米巴、曼氏血吸虫和美洲板口线虫占观察到的寄生虫感染的86.5%。在新生儿期观察到寄生虫感染，其发病率在12岁之前的男性中以及一年中的雨季有所增加。对相关疾病的研究表明，56%的寄生虫感染儿童也患有疟疾，47%的儿童贫血。在5岁以下营养不良的儿童中，31.8%存在消化道和/或泌尿道寄生虫感染。
