Pawlikowski M, Pfitzner R
Akademii Górniczo-Hutniczej, Krakowie.
Przegl Lek. 1995;52(4):124-8.
Using mineralogic methods of investigation there were analyzed 8 mitral and 6 aortic valves, removed during surgical replacement, and 18 concretions which occluded coronary arteries, removed during surgical revascularization procedures. In all samples two kinds of mineralization were stated: 1. secret-observed as higher than normal content of elements in the tissue, and detected using chemical methods only, and 2. apparent-observed as grains and crystals, composed mainly of hydrated phosphates and hydroxyapatite, often with deposits of lipids and cholesterol.
利用矿物学研究方法,对手术置换过程中切除的8个二尖瓣和6个主动脉瓣,以及手术血运重建过程中切除的18个阻塞冠状动脉的结石进行了分析。在所有样本中均发现了两种矿化类型:1. 隐匿性矿化——表现为组织中元素含量高于正常水平,仅通过化学方法检测到;2. 显性矿化——表现为颗粒和晶体,主要由水合磷酸盐和羟基磷灰石组成,常伴有脂质和胆固醇沉积。