Su W P, Fett D L, Gibson L E, Pittelkow M R
Department of Dermatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Semin Dermatol. 1995 Jun;14(2):173-8. doi: 10.1016/s1085-5629(05)80015-x.
Sweet, in 1964, described a skin condition characterized by fever, leukocytosis, tender erythematous plaques, and, histopathologically, a predominantly neutrophilic dermal inflammation. However, other dermatologic conditions can present with similar clinical and histological features. Therefore, diagnostic criteria are important for the correct diagnosis. Use of systemic steroids is the treatment of choice for Sweet syndrome. A number of other medications can be useful at times, such as potassium iodide, dapsone, indomethacin, and colchicine.
斯威特在1964年描述了一种皮肤病,其特征为发热、白细胞增多、压痛性红斑斑块,组织病理学表现为以中性粒细胞为主的真皮炎症。然而,其他皮肤病也可能呈现出类似的临床和组织学特征。因此,诊断标准对于正确诊断很重要。系统性类固醇的使用是治疗斯威特综合征的首选方法。其他一些药物有时也可能有用,如碘化钾、氨苯砜、吲哚美辛和秋水仙碱。