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沃森关怀理论:一种在实践中实施的模式。

Watson's theory of caring: a model for implementation in practice.

作者信息

Marckx B B

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Broome Community College, Binghamton, New York, USA.

出版信息

J Nurs Care Qual. 1995 Jul;9(4):43-54. doi: 10.1097/00001786-199507000-00007.

Abstract

Jean Watson's theory of human caring in nursing is introduced as an innovative approach to improving care for residents in a special dementia unit. The rationale for theory-based nursing practice includes implementation projects of caring theory that have increased job satisfaction among staff, shortened hospital length of stay, and reduced health care costs. Specific examples of ways that Watson's model can be applied in typical nurse-client situations are presented. Implementation strategies with creative visual aids are included, and research tools for the evaluation of outcomes are described.

摘要

介绍了琼·沃森的护理人文关怀理论,这是一种创新方法,用于改善对特殊痴呆症病房患者的护理。基于理论的护理实践的基本原理包括护理理论的实施项目,这些项目提高了员工的工作满意度,缩短了住院时间,并降低了医疗成本。文中给出了沃森模型在典型护患情境中应用方式的具体示例。还包括带有创意视觉辅助工具的实施策略,并描述了用于评估结果的研究工具。

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