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综述标准的制定:将指南与质量评估相联系

Development of review criteria: linking guidelines and assessment of quality.

作者信息

Baker R, Fraser R C

机构信息

Eli Lilly National Clinical Audit Centre, Department of General Practice, University of Leicester.

出版信息

BMJ. 1995 Aug 5;311(7001):370-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.311.7001.370.

Abstract

Review criteria are designed to enable clinicians and others to assess care. However, there is no established method for developing criteria, and they are often confused with guidelines. Criteria should comprise measurable activities that are appropriate for the setting in which they are to be used. They should also be based on research evidence and prioritised according to the strength of that evidence and effect on outcome. Good criteria can be used to aid implementation of guidelines by providing a standard against which to monitor performance and enabling clinical audit.

摘要

评审标准旨在使临床医生和其他人员能够评估医疗服务。然而,目前尚无制定标准的既定方法,而且它们常常与指南相混淆。标准应包括适用于其应用场景的可衡量活动。它们还应以研究证据为基础,并根据该证据的强度和对结果的影响进行优先排序。良好的标准可通过提供一个用以监测绩效的标准并实现临床审计,来帮助指南的实施。

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本文引用的文献

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Developing and implementing clinical practice guidelines.制定和实施临床实践指南。
Qual Health Care. 1995 Mar;4(1):55-64. doi: 10.1136/qshc.4.1.55.
7
Checklists for review articles.综述文章的核对清单。
BMJ. 1994 Sep 10;309(6955):648-51. doi: 10.1136/bmj.309.6955.648.
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Implementing findings of research.实施研究结果。
BMJ. 1994 Jun 4;308(6942):1488-92. doi: 10.1136/bmj.308.6942.1488.

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