Blanton P L, Roda R S
Department of Anatomy, Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, Texas 75246, USA.
J Calif Dent Assoc. 1995 Apr;23(4):55-8, 60-2, 64-5 passim.
The trigeminal nerve is the great sensory nerve of the facial portion of the head, and an intimate knowledge of this nerve and its surrounding structures is a prerequisite to the application of structures is a prerequisite to the application of profound local anesthesia without complication. In this review article, the classic description of the relevant anatomy is presented and updated with recently published research into anatomic variations that have an impact on the induction of clinical local anesthesia. Causes of both failure and complications of traditional local anesthetic techniques are explained, and recommendations for avoiding these pitfalls are made.
三叉神经是头部面部的主要感觉神经，深入了解该神经及其周围结构是安全实施深度局部麻醉的先决条件。在这篇综述文章中，我们将介绍相关解剖结构的经典描述，并结合最近发表的有关影响临床局部麻醉诱导的解剖变异的研究进行更新。文中解释了传统局部麻醉技术失败和出现并发症的原因，并给出了避免这些问题的建议。
