Fuchs S, Achinger R
Unfallchirurgische Abteilung, St. Antonius-Hospital Eschweiler.
Unfallchirurg. 1995 Jun;98(6):350-4.
In cases of degeneration combined with pain and instability of a wrist joint, fusion of the joint is clearly indicated. A retrospective review of 39 patients a mean of 7 years after operation suggested that radiocarpal arthrodesis had been successful. Fusion of the 39 wrist joints was accomplished by means of an AO plate and cancellous bone grafting. Most patients achieved good function and were completely free of symptoms even during heavy work. Especially for patients with rheumatoid wrist joints and those engaged in hard manual labour subtotal arthrodesis cannot be recommended since the functional results are only negligibly better than those obtained with total arthrodesis.
在腕关节出现退变并伴有疼痛和不稳定的情况下,关节融合术是明确的治疗选择。对39例患者术后平均7年的回顾性研究表明,桡腕关节融合术是成功的。这39例腕关节融合术采用AO钢板和松质骨移植完成。大多数患者功能良好,即使在繁重工作时也完全没有症状。特别是对于类风湿性腕关节患者和从事重体力劳动的患者,不建议进行次全关节融合术,因为其功能结果仅比全关节融合术略好。