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叶酸、高叶酸、蝶酸和高蝶酸及其还原形式对二氢叶酸合成酶的抑制作用。

Inhibition of dihydrofolate synthetase by folate, homofolate, pteroate and homopteroate and their reduced forms.

作者信息

Webb S R, Ferone R

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Feb 13;422(2):419-26. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(76)90152-2.

DOI:10.1016/0005-2744(76)90152-2
PMID:764876
Abstract

Dihydrofolate (H2-folate) synthetase (EC 6.3.2.12) was isolated from Escherichia coli B. A radiochemical assay was developed to determine the activity of H2-folate synthetase in order to study the effects of folate metabolites and antimetabolites which would interfere with the microbiological assay method previously used. The effects of folate and pteroate derivatives on the activity of this enzyme were investigated to determine if inhibition of this enzyme could constitute a site of action for these compounds as chemotherapeutic agents or a site of metabolic regulation. H2-folate synthetase was inhibited by its product, H2-folate, and by the antimetabolite dihydrohomopteroate, with apparent Ki values of 23.4 and 9.2 muM, respectively.

摘要

从大肠杆菌B中分离出二氢叶酸(H2 - 叶酸)合成酶(EC 6.3.2.12)。开发了一种放射化学测定法来测定H2 - 叶酸合成酶的活性,以便研究叶酸代谢物和抗代谢物的影响,这些物质会干扰先前使用的微生物测定方法。研究了叶酸和蝶酸衍生物对该酶活性的影响,以确定该酶的抑制是否可能构成这些化合物作为化疗药物的作用位点或代谢调节位点。H2 - 叶酸合成酶受到其产物H2 - 叶酸和抗代谢物二氢高蝶呤的抑制,表观Ki值分别为23.4和9.2 μM。

相似文献

1
Inhibition of dihydrofolate synthetase by folate, homofolate, pteroate and homopteroate and their reduced forms.叶酸、高叶酸、蝶酸和高蝶酸及其还原形式对二氢叶酸合成酶的抑制作用。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Feb 13;422(2):419-26. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(76)90152-2.
2
A simple radioassay for dihydrofolate synthetase activity in Escherichia coli and its application to an inhibition study of new pteroate analogs.
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Inhibition of dihydrofolate synthetase from Neisseria gonorrhoeae by dihydropteroate and dihydrofolate derivatives.二氢蝶酸酯和二氢叶酸衍生物对淋病奈瑟菌二氢叶酸合成酶的抑制作用。
Chem Biol Interact. 1981 Sep;36(3):369-73. doi: 10.1016/0009-2797(81)90079-x.
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A simple radioassay for dihydrofolate synthetase activity in Escherichia coli and its application to an inhibition study of new pteroate analogs.一种用于检测大肠杆菌中二氢叶酸合成酶活性的简单放射分析方法及其在新型蝶酸类似物抑制研究中的应用。
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Some characteristics of the dihydrofolate synthetase from Serratia indica.印度沙雷氏菌二氢叶酸合成酶的一些特性。
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Mutagenesis of folylpolyglutamate synthetase indicates that dihydropteroate and tetrahydrofolate bind to the same site.叶酰聚谷氨酸合成酶的诱变表明,二氢蝶酸和四氢叶酸结合到同一位点。
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In vitro synthesis of alpha-carboxyl-linked folylpolyglutamates by an enzyme preparation from Escherichia coli.利用大肠杆菌的一种酶制剂进行α-羧基连接的叶酰聚谷氨酸的体外合成。
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Design and synthesis of histidine analogues of folic acid and methotrexate as potential folylpolyglutamate synthetase inhibitors.叶酸和甲氨蝶呤组氨酸类似物作为潜在的叶酰聚谷氨酸合成酶抑制剂的设计与合成
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A strategy for the design of membrane-permeable folypoly-gamma-glutamate synthetase inhibitors: "bay-region"-substituted 2-desamino-2-methyl-5,8-dideazafolate analogs.一种设计可透过细胞膜的聚谷氨酸合成酶抑制剂的策略:“湾区”取代的2-脱氨基-2-甲基-5,8-二氮杂叶酸类似物。
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Structural specificity of inhibition of human folylpolyglutamate synthetase by ornithine-containing folate analogs.含鸟氨酸叶酸类似物对人叶酸多聚谷氨酸合成酶抑制作用的结构特异性
Biochem Pharmacol. 1988 Oct 15;37(20):3931-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(88)90076-7.

引用本文的文献

1
Characterization and inhibition of dihydrofolate synthetase from Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
Mol Cell Biochem. 1984;59(1-2):165-71. doi: 10.1007/BF00231312.
2
Folate metabolism in malaria.疟疾中的叶酸代谢
Bull World Health Organ. 1977;55(2-3):291-8.