Verhofstadt-Denève L M
University of Ghent, Belgium.
Int J Group Psychother. 1995 Jul;45(3):405-35. doi: 10.1080/00207284.1995.11491290.
As Moreno has shown, the method of psychodrama can be effectively used to work on dreams. The first part of this article describes the theoretical framework. Special reference is made to a personality model based on self-reflection in relation to dialectic processes, existential questions, self-evaluations, and personality development. The theoretical introduction is followed by a description of the basic elements, techniques, and stages associated with classic psychodrama and psychodramatic dream work. After situating this approach in the wider context of dream analysis in the field of group therapy, the different stages of the working model are illustrated by means of a "dream session" conducted with an adolescent therapy group. Finally the session is analyzed from the perspective of a number of basic Morenian tenets and from the point of view of developmental therapy.
正如莫雷诺所表明的，心理剧方法可以有效地用于处理梦境。本文的第一部分描述了理论框架。特别提及了一个基于自我反思的人格模型，该模型涉及辩证过程、存在性问题、自我评估和人格发展。理论介绍之后，描述了与经典心理剧和心理剧梦境工作相关的基本要素、技术和阶段。在将这种方法置于团体治疗领域梦境分析的更广泛背景中之后，通过与一个青少年治疗团体进行的“梦境疗程”来说明工作模型的不同阶段。最后，从莫雷诺的一些基本信条的角度以及发展性治疗的角度对该疗程进行了分析。
