Fitzpatrick E L, Cote D N
Tulane University School of Medicine, Dept of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, New Orleans, USA.
J La State Med Soc. 1995 Jul;147(7):291-5.
The physician's ability to diagnose different types of vascular anomalies, predict their clinical course, and choose the correct mode of treatment has been hampered by the inconsistent, overlapping nomenclature found in the bulk of medical literature. This article discusses how to differentiate hemangiomas from other vascular anomalies. In addition, it reviews complications associated with hemangiomas and various treatment options for hemangiomas including observation, corticosteroids, interferon, surgical resection, laser surgery, and radiotherapy.
大量医学文献中存在的命名不一致且相互重叠的情况,妨碍了医生诊断不同类型血管异常、预测其临床病程以及选择正确治疗方式的能力。本文讨论了如何区分血管瘤与其他血管异常。此外,还回顾了与血管瘤相关的并发症以及血管瘤的各种治疗选择,包括观察、使用皮质类固醇、干扰素、手术切除、激光手术和放射治疗。