Wrodycki W, Kuydowicz J, Krakowiak M, Michowicz A, Białkowska-Warzecha J, Latarska D, Hauk-Szklarek E
Katedry i Kliniki Chorób Zakaźnych AM w Lodzi.
Pol Tyg Lek. 1994;49(20-22):462-4.
Authors have presented 81 cases of bacterial meningitis in adult patients (pts) treated in the Clinic for Infectious Diseases in the years 1990-1991. The aim of the study was the clinical and epidemiological analysis of the bacterial meningitis. Clinical symptoms, time between first symptoms and onset of hospitalisation and treatment, coexisting diseases and their influence on the course of the disease were considered in the analysis. The aetiological agent was found in 21% of cases. In the study group 75.3% were pts 26-65 years old. 77.8% were male pts. In 65.4% pts delay in hospitalisation and therapy exceeded 24 hours, 41.9% was longer than 48 hours. 18% of pts were afebrile. In the study group only 34.6% of pts were free of coexisting diseases.
作者报告了1990 - 1991年在传染病诊所接受治疗的81例成年细菌性脑膜炎患者。该研究的目的是对细菌性脑膜炎进行临床和流行病学分析。分析中考虑了临床症状、首次症状出现至住院和治疗开始的时间、并存疾病及其对病程的影响。21%的病例中发现了病原体。研究组中75.3%的患者年龄在26 - 65岁之间。77.8%为男性患者。65.4%的患者住院和治疗延迟超过24小时,41.9%超过48小时。18%的患者无发热。研究组中仅有34.6%的患者没有并存疾病。