Von Uexküll T
University of Ulm, Germany.
Theor Med. 1995 Mar;16(1):93-114. doi: 10.1007/BF00993789.
Instead of presupposing reality as the "realists" do, a genetic theory of knowledge attempts to understand scientific knowledge through the psychological origins of both the concepts, and the operations on which these concepts are based. Adopting the viewpoint of genetic epistemology, the envisaged theory of medicine will have to perform a threefold task: (1) A revision and reformulation of the psycho-physical problem and the development of a model for the living body; (2) A revision of our views concerning the relationship between humans and the inanimate and animate environment; and (3) The development of a concept for the construction of individual reality and its consequences for the patient-physician relationship.
与“现实主义者”预设现实的做法不同，一种知识发生论试图通过概念及其所基于的操作的心理起源来理解科学知识。从发生认识论的观点出发，设想中的医学理论将必须完成三项任务：（1）对身心问题进行修正和重新表述，并建立一个活体模型；（2）修正我们关于人类与无生命和有生命环境之间关系的观点；（3）形成一个关于个体实在构建的概念及其对医患关系的影响。
