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20世纪90年代伊巴丹的性传播疾病:艾滋病毒感染——一个新情况。

Sexually transmitted diseases in Ibadan in the 1990's: HIV infection--an additional dimension.

作者信息

Ekweozor C C, Olaleye O D, Tomori O, Saliu I, Essien E M

机构信息

Department of Virology, College of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan.

出版信息

Afr J Med Med Sci. 1994 Dec;23(4):363-7.

PMID:7653404
Abstract

Five hundred and fifty-one patients attending the Special Treatment Clinic (STC) of the University College Hospital, Ibadan, between January 1989 and July 1990 were investigated for the common sexually transmitted diseases to determine the current relative prevalence rates of these infections. The patients were also investigated for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Of the 551 patients, 384 (69.9%) were diagnosed as having sexually transmitted diseases. The most frequent STDs were gonococcal infections, non-specific urethritis and cervicitis and the genital ulcer diseases (GUDs) with prevalence rates 25.6%, 17.8% and 12% respectively. In addition to the common STDs, HIV infection was detected in 28 (5.1%) patients. Both HIV-1 and HIV-2 were detected as follows: HIV-1 in 16 (2.9%) patients and HIV-2 in 12 (2.2%) patients. All but one of the HIV-seropositive patients also had concurrent sexually transmitted diseases.

摘要

1989年1月至1990年7月期间,对伊巴丹大学学院医院特殊治疗诊所(STC)的551名患者进行了常见性传播疾病调查,以确定这些感染的当前相对流行率。还对这些患者进行了人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染调查。在这551名患者中,384名(69.9%)被诊断患有性传播疾病。最常见的性传播疾病是淋球菌感染、非特异性尿道炎和宫颈炎以及生殖器溃疡疾病(GUDs),其患病率分别为25.6%、17.8%和12%。除了常见的性传播疾病外,在28名(5.1%)患者中检测到HIV感染。同时检测到HIV-1和HIV-2,情况如下:16名(2.9%)患者感染HIV-1,12名(2.2%)患者感染HIV-2。除一名患者外,所有HIV血清阳性患者同时还患有性传播疾病。

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