Duursema L, Müller F O, Schall R, Middle M V, Hundt H K, Groenewoud G, Steinijans V W, Bliesath H
FARMOVS Institute for Clinical Pharmacology and Drug Development, Department of Pharmacology, University of the Orange Free State, Bloemfontein, Republic of South Africa.
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1995 Jun;39(6):700-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1995.tb05732.x.
Twenty-six healthy males took part in this double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, two-period, cross-over study. Pantoprazole (40 mg) (test) or placebo (reference) were administered once daily, for 8 days, with a 3 week washout period. A single oral dose of 25 mg warfarin sodium was co-administered with pantoprazole or placebo on Day 2 of each treatment period. The 90% confidence intervals for the 'test/reference' mean ratios of the excess AUC(0.168 h) of prothrombin time and AUC(0.168 h) of factor VII, and of Cmax, AUC and t1/2 of both R- and S-warfarin fell within the equivalence range of 80% to 125%. These results suggest that pantoprazole does not alter the pharmacokinetics or pharmacodynamics of warfarin.
26名健康男性参与了这项双盲、随机、安慰剂对照、两阶段交叉研究。泮托拉唑(40毫克)(试验药物)或安慰剂(对照药物)每日服用一次,持续8天,中间有3周的洗脱期。在每个治疗阶段的第2天,将25毫克华法林钠的单次口服剂量与泮托拉唑或安慰剂同时给药。凝血酶原时间的过量AUC(0.168小时)和因子VII的AUC(0.168小时)以及R-和S-华法林的Cmax、AUC和t1/2的“试验药物/对照药物”平均比值的90%置信区间落在80%至125%的等效范围内。这些结果表明,泮托拉唑不会改变华法林的药代动力学或药效动力学。