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爱婴医院:如何持续发展?

Baby-friendly hospital: how to sustain?

作者信息

Kasemsarn P, Ngarmpiyasakul C, Phongpanich S, Pulkasisri N

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Prapokklao Hospital, Chanthaburi, Thailand.

出版信息

J Med Assoc Thai. 1995 Jul;78(7):362-8.

PMID:7658181
Abstract

The campaign for exclusive breast-feeding in a baby-friendly hospital at Prapokklao Hospital, Chanthaburi was increased. The contributory factors was likely due to enforcement of early bonding and attachment, by rooming-in of infants in the materity ward. After cessation of comprehensive intervention exclusive breast-feeding dropped significantly but increased in predominant breast-feeding. This might be due to family influence with the suggestion to give water in addition to breast milk. Data shows that rooming-in is essential in the promotion of breast-feeding. A decreased of abandoned children indicates early bonding. To sustain a baby-friendly hospital, 10 steps to successful breast-feeding must be followed strictly. Intervention activities must be done continuously with cooperation of health providers at all levels. It is felt that breast-feeding should not be considered a maternal instinct but a new behavior that needs to be changed to a point that mothers adopt breast-feeding practices for 4 months after delivery.

摘要

尖竹汶府普拉波克洛医院母婴友好医院的纯母乳喂养推广活动有所增加。促成因素可能是通过母婴同室在产科病房实施早期亲密接触和依恋。全面干预停止后,纯母乳喂养显著下降,但主要母乳喂养有所增加。这可能是由于家庭影响,建议除母乳外还喂水。数据表明母婴同室对促进母乳喂养至关重要。弃婴数量减少表明早期亲密接触良好。为维持母婴友好医院,必须严格遵循成功母乳喂养的10个步骤。必须在各级卫生服务提供者的合作下持续开展干预活动。人们认为母乳喂养不应被视为一种母亲本能,而是一种需要改变的新行为,要达到母亲在产后4个月采用母乳喂养方式的程度。

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