Moriconi D M, Martinez J C
University of Detroit Mercy, Michigan 48219-0900, USA.
Psychol Rep. 1995 Apr;76(2):435-42. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1995.76.2.435.
A sample of 71 nonpsychiatric adults, including 57 men and 14 women, completed the MMPI-2 and the Otis-Lennon Mental Ability Test. Preliminary support was found for the hypothesis that those who score high both on intelligence and hypomania would express the greatest tendency for antisocial behavior, However, this association occurred only when self-esteem and family problems were not controlled. Moreover, preliminary findings suggest that the interaction between intelligence and hypomania influences self-esteem which then determines antisocial behavior.
71名非精神病成年人的样本,包括57名男性和14名女性,完成了明尼苏达多相人格测验第二版(MMPI - 2)和奥蒂斯 - 列侬心理能力测试。研究发现了初步证据支持以下假设:在智力和轻躁狂方面得分都高的人会表现出最大的反社会行为倾向。然而,这种关联仅在自尊和家庭问题未得到控制时才会出现。此外,初步研究结果表明,智力和轻躁狂之间的相互作用会影响自尊,进而决定反社会行为。