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[防腐剂在体外和体内实验中的抗菌作用]

[Antibacterial effects of antiseptics in vitro and in an experiment in vivo].

作者信息

Ondrovcík P, Bravo C, Votava M

机构信息

Mikrobiologický ústav, Lékarská fakulta Masarykovy univerzity a Fakultní nemocnice u sv. Anny, Brno.

出版信息

Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol. 1995 May;44(2):78-80.

PMID:7670805
Abstract

The effect of topical antiseptics routinely used in the Department of plastic and aesthetic surgery was tested against bacteria commonly infecting burns and major skin defects. In vivo, the effect on Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa was examined, in vitro also on Proteus mirabilis. A very good effect on tested microorganisms was observed with 0.1% Persteril, Peruvian balsam and Dermazin crm. (Lek, Ljubljana). Gentian violet in a 0.5% concentration and 3% boric acid were not effective on Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 0.05% permanganate and 2% Jodonal were moreover not effective against S. aureus.

摘要

测试了整形外科和美容外科常规使用的局部抗菌剂对常见感染烧伤和大面积皮肤缺损的细菌的效果。在体内,检测了对金黄色葡萄球菌和铜绿假单胞菌的效果,在体外还检测了对奇异变形杆菌的效果。观察到0.1%的Persteril、秘鲁香脂和Dermazin crm(莱克公司,卢布尔雅那)对受试微生物有非常好的效果。0.5%浓度的龙胆紫和3%的硼酸对铜绿假单胞菌无效,0.05%的高锰酸钾和2%的碘仿对金黄色葡萄球菌也无效。

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