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[神经症性抑郁患者的人格结构与主观疾病概念。对首次心理治疗访谈的11个个体案例分析的定性比较]

[Personality structure and subjective illness concepts of neurotically depressed patients. Qualitative comparison of 11 individual cases analyses of initial psychotherapy interviews].

作者信息

Frommer J, Jüttemann-Lembke A, Stratkötter A, Tress W

机构信息

Forschungsstelle für Qualitative Methoden, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf.

出版信息

Nervenarzt. 1995 Jul;66(7):521-31.

PMID:7675153
Abstract

Verbatim transcripts of 11 psychotherapeutic interviews with patients suffering from depressive neurosis were examined, focusing on subjective theories of illness, biography, and descriptions of the patient's own personality. The results of our qualitative content analysis allow reconstruction of some characteristic features of these patients, like over identification with social roles and norms (1), feeling of being dependent and injured by another person (2), problems of self-esteem (3), shyness (4), unfulfilled wishes to be loved and accepted (5). These findings are discussed in the context of psychopathological and psychoanalytic concepts of depression.

摘要

对11名患有抑郁性神经症患者的心理治疗访谈逐字记录进行了检查,重点关注疾病的主观理论、个人经历以及患者对自身性格的描述。我们定性内容分析的结果有助于重构这些患者的一些特征,比如过度认同社会角色和规范(1)、感觉被他人依赖和伤害(2)、自尊问题(3)、害羞(4)、未实现的被爱和被接纳的愿望(5)。这些发现将在抑郁症的精神病理学和精神分析概念的背景下进行讨论。

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